Palo Alto Networks (PANW) Certified Cybersecurity Entry-level Technician (PCCET) Practice Exam

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Which header does not appear in all packets of an HTTP file transfer over Ethernet?

  1. Ethernet

  2. IP

  3. TCP

  4. HTTP

The correct answer is: HTTP

The header that does not appear in all packets of an HTTP file transfer over Ethernet is the HTTP header. When data is transferred over the Internet, it does go through a series of layers within the OSI model, starting from the application layer down to the physical layer. The HTTP protocol functions at the application layer, and it is only added to the packets when transmitting data that is specifically related to HTTP requests or responses. If the packet being sent does not involve HTTP traffic, such as when using different applications or protocols, HTTP headers will not be present. On the other hand, the Ethernet header is necessary for data link layer processes, the IP header is essential for routing data at the network layer, and the TCP header plays a critical role in managing connections and reliability at the transport layer. Consequently, Ethernet, IP, and TCP headers are present in all packets associated with TCP/IP communications and thus will always be part of packets transferring HTTP data over an Ethernet network.