Palo Alto Networks (PANW) Certified Cybersecurity Entry-level Technician (PCCET) Practice Exam

Which element is a security technology that detects malicious activity by identifying anomalous behavior indicative of attacks?

1. Behavioral Analysis

2. Malware Sandboxing

3. Endpoint Security

4. Intrusion Prevention and Detection Systems

The correct answer is: Behavioral Analysis

Behavioral analysis is a security technology that focuses on identifying anomalous behavior that may indicate malicious activities, such as potential attacks. By monitoring and analyzing patterns in user behavior, network traffic, and system interactions, behavioral analysis can identify deviations from the norm that could suggest a security threat. For example, if a user typically accesses certain files at specific times but suddenly attempts to access many files rapidly, that may trigger an alert. This method is particularly effective as it does not rely solely on known signatures of known threats, which means it can detect new or unknown types of attacks that may not have been previously encountered. This proactive approach helps organizations to identify potential security risks before they escalate into more serious incidents. The other options, while related to cybersecurity, serve different functions. Malware sandboxing is a technique used to analyze the behavior of malware in a controlled environment, allowing security teams to observe its actions without risk to live systems. Endpoint security encompasses a comprehensive set of measures to protect devices and endpoints but does not specifically focus on identifying anomalous behavior. Intrusion Prevention and Detection Systems (IDPS) are designed to monitor network traffic for suspicious activity and can respond to such threats; however, they primarily rely on known attack signatures or specific rule sets rather than general behavioral