Palo Alto Networks (PANW) Certified Cybersecurity Entry-level Technician (PCCET) Practice Exam

Which cloud security compliance requirement uses granular policy definitions to govern access to SaaS applications and resources in the public cloud?

1. Access governance

2. Compliance auditing

3. Configuration governance

4. Real-time discovery

The correct answer is: Access governance

The choice of access governance as the correct answer highlights its role in managing permissions and access control in cloud environments. Access governance involves the creation and enforcement of detailed policies that determine who has access to specific Software as a Service (SaaS) applications and resources in the public cloud. This granular policy definition is crucial in ensuring that the right individuals have the appropriate level of access based on their roles and responsibilities within an organization. Access governance is essential for maintaining security in environments where multiple users and applications interact. By establishing precise policies, organizations can mitigate risks associated with unauthorized access, data breaches, and compliance violations. Furthermore, this approach allows for better visibility and control over user activities, which is vital in cloud settings where resources are distributed and often accessed remotely. In contrast, compliance auditing focuses more on verifying that organizations meet regulatory standards and internal policies but doesn't primarily emphasize the policy definitions governing access. Configuration governance refers to the management of configurations to ensure that they align with best practices and compliance requirements, rather than specifically governing access. Real-time discovery relates to the detection and monitoring of assets within a cloud environment, but it is not centered on access governance policies. Each of these alternatives has a relevant role in cloud security, but access governance distinctly emphasizes the management and control