Palo Alto Networks (PANW) Certified Cybersecurity Entry-level Technician (PCCET) Practice Exam

What term refers to software versions, OS settings, and configuration file settings collectively?

1. Configuration items

2. Configurable values

3. Computer settings

4. Configuration

The correct answer is: Configuration items

The term that refers to software versions, operating system settings, and configuration file settings collectively is "Configuration items." This terminology is commonly used in IT and cybersecurity to describe any component that needs to be managed in order to deliver a service. Configuration items can include hardware, software, documentation, and their associated settings, which collectively ensure that the system operates correctly and consistently. Identifying and managing configuration items is essential for maintaining system integrity, performing auditing, and implementing changes effectively while minimizing the risk of disruption. This collective management helps organizations maintain international standards and compliance requirements, as well as facilitate troubleshooting and problem resolution. Other terms, while related, do not encapsulate the concept as effectively as configuration items do. For instance, "Configurable values" and "Computer settings" are more general and do not specifically capture the breadth of items managed in a configuration management context. "Configuration," on the other hand, can refer to the overall arrangement or setup but lacks the specificity of collecting various components under the term configuration items.