Palo Alto Networks (PANW) Certified Cybersecurity Entry-level Technician (PCCET) Practice Exam

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In which region is GDPR compliance necessary for conducting business?

United States of America
Canada
China
European Union

The correct answer is: European Union

GDPR, or the General Data Protection Regulation, is a comprehensive data protection law that applies specifically to regions within the European Union (EU). It governs how organizations collect, use, and protect personal data of individuals within the member states of the EU. Therefore, any organization that processes the personal data of individuals residing in the EU, regardless of where the organization itself is located, must comply with GDPR if they are handling that data. This regulation emphasizes the rights of individuals regarding their personal information and mandates strict guidelines on its processing, making compliance crucial for businesses operating within or with clients in the EU. Consequently, organizations that fail to comply may face significant fines and legal challenges. While the other options represent distinct geographical regions, GDPR's legal framework is specific to the European Union, making this region the correct answer for this question about the necessity of GDPR compliance in business operations.